28 Days (Of Horror Films) Later… #19 The Butcher

image

Torture porn. Two words that strike terror into my heart, but perhaps not for the reason you might think. It’s a subdivision of horror that came to prominence with the Hostel and Saw franchises, the common denominator being films that feature individuals in extremis at the hands of some assailant and characterised by an emphasis on graphic depictions of the physical harm the victims experience.

As a direct result, the majority of torture porn movies are bereft of all the things that I consider are essential for a film to be truly horrific. There’s no subtlety, ambiguity or atmosphere here, just a game of chicken between what a viewer can take (in terms of gruesomeness) and what the filmmakers are prepares to dish out. And here lies the issue at the heart of the torture porn debate – most examples of the genre don’t really get the job done.

image

POV cameras capture the action from the victim's eyes, putting the viewer in the hotseat with them. It's pretty effective, and creates lots of opportunities for inferred, off-screen unpleasantness.

That’s not to say that I enjoy watching people being tortured on screen but rather if the goal of the genre is to make you experience some vicarious suffering in sympathy with the victims, the majority of torture porn is too safe, sanitised and gleeful to achieve that goal.

Not so The Butcher. Kim Jin Won’s film is so shocking and extreme that it’s banned in his native Korea and hasn’t received a BBFC certificate in this country (As a result your best hope of seeing it is via a region 1 import of an unrated US cut). His ethos with the film seems to be “If a job’s worth doing, it’s worth doing properly” and boy oh boy has he done things properly here.

The plot is pretty straightforward. A snuff film maker working from some remote farm buildings kidnaps his leading men and ladies, straps cameras to them and then tortures them to death for the benefit of his clients.

image

This couple form the centre of the plot. Don't expect any dashing heroics from the boyfriend. He's more of a self preservation kind of guy.

Sounds horrible? Well, it is. This is endurance cinema at its most challenging. As if the P.O.V. cameras forcing you to experience the horrors the director has in store for his victims weren’t enough, it’s a film that revels in the bleaker aspects of mankind. There are no heroes here, the closest thing to one being a would be escapee whose only impulse is self preservation at the cost of anything else.

It would all be disgustingly gratuitous if it didn’t have something to say. It’s message is pretty clear, echoed in the rants of the director character, that the torture porn genre is devoid of originality and, well, balls. I can’t help but get the feeling Kim Jin Won is challenging the very essence of the genre with his film, questioning why it exists at all. Certainly the horrors of The Butcher go far beyond anything American studios would get away with, even if much of it is inferred (although to be honest these off-screen moments are the most excruciating) rather than explicitly shown. It certainly shows up the usual torture porn fodder as being surprisingly safe and sanitised, rather than the gruelling exercises in horror they usually claim to be.

image

The Pig does most of the donkey work for the snuff films. Can you guess how he got his nickname?

Gruelling is certainly a word that applies here though. It clocks in at just under eighty minutes but it seems like a lifetime when you are experiencing the unpleasantness on show. Why would you want to experience it? To be honest, I’m not sure you do but if nothing else, at least The Butcher serves a purpose – it highlights the fraudulent nature of the torture porn genre by contrasting the lightweight laughs of Hostel with its own genuinely horrible, visceral self.

Let’s face it, if you’re going to make a film about someone being tortured it seems only fair it should be a little tortuous itself.

Zero Dark Thirty

Director: Kathryn Bigelow     Starring: Jessica Chastain, Jason Clarke, Joel Edgerton, James Gandolfini, Mark Strong

zero dark thirty“Zero Dark Thirty” is military terminology for half past midnight, Zero Dark being 00:00 (or midnight, military style) plus the Thirty minutes. It’s also the time at which the operation by elite American special forces unit Seal Team 6 set out to apprehend the World’s most wanted man, Osama Bin Laden, in his Pakistan compound. Kathryn Bigelow’s film is the story of the hunt that led up to that moment, the ten year search after the fateful events of 9/11 that culminated in the strike team shooting Osama dead. And you know what? It’s pretty damn good.

Jessica Chastain plays a CIA operative known as Maya who joins a colleague, Dan (Jason Clarke) in “enhanced interrogation” of terror suspects at an overseas military base. Initially a little squeamish over the abuse and humiliation heaped onto their prisoners in order to extract information, she soon embraces the techniques and she relentlessly pursues any lead which might reveal the whereabouts of her quarry, Osama Bin Laden.

On the face of it, it’s a pretty good thriller, nicely paced and nicely filmed. The performances are solid (I particularly enjoyed Clarke’s turn as a veteran torturer who eventually might have waterboarded one detainee too many for his own good) and the story is pretty gripping, especially as it is ostensibly a true one. Okay, so some of the ground has already been covered (see Operation Geronimo) but let’s face it, as global events go this is probably worth a few different versions of the tale, and no doubt somewhere between them all will actually be some grains of truth.

Dan employs some "enhanced interrogation techniques" to get to the bottom of something. It's not torture guv, honest!

Dan employs some “enhanced interrogation techniques” to get to the bottom of something. It’s not torture guv, honest!

The torture scenes are particularly well put together, intensely vivid and they certainly seem authentic. At one stage, when Dan is waterboarding the subject of his interrogation, it looks like they pretty much waterboarded the actor for real. The brutality and apparent authenticity seems to have become a controversial point for the film, reigniting the torture (sorry, “enhanced interrogation techniques”) debate in the States. Interestingly, despite Bigelow’s claims to the contrary, the film clearly implies that it was information from these enhanced interrogations that ultimately led the CIA to Bin Laden’s hiding place. The CIA are actually officially on record as denying this. They aren’t denying waterboarding anyone mind you, just that they didn’t get any useful information from it. It’s probably also worth noting that supporters of the technique are quick to point out that it didn’t happen the way it’s depicted in Zero Dark Thirty. Well, that’s okay then.

The flip side of that coin is that it does indeed depict the dehumanising effects of torture, although the perspective is that of the torturers rather than the tortured. Maya begins her journey as a squeamish greenhorn, gradually being desensitized by the things she has seen and done. Dan on the other hand starts out as a hardened veteran of making people spill their guts by any means necessary and gradually softens as the things he has done start to take their toll.

Osama Bin Laden is in for a nasty shock when Seal Team 6 kick his back door in. Bigelow does seem to have a knack for a good set piece...

Osama Bin Laden is in for a nasty shock when Seal Team 6 kick his back door in. Bigelow does seem to have a knack for a good set piece…

 

Throw in a few action set pieces (something Bigelow has never been bad at), not the least of which is the twenty five minute assault on Osama’s Pakistan home, and you have a pretty good espionage thriller which doesn’t let its serious subject matter get in the way of the action. Whether you agree with its philosophical stance on the justification for and efficacy of torture, or the decision to send a hit squad in to take Osama Bin Laden out is probably less important than the fact that its good to have these sorts of controversial subjects and ideas in a mainstream Hollywood movie, to stimulate the debate.  And if that Hollywood movie is as slickly put together as this, well, that’s an added bonus.

Zero Dark Thirty is out now.

Reviewed by Andy.